Tradable XAU pullbacks form in the London midday window (09:30 to 12:15 UTC) and after the New York impulse (14:30 to 16:30 UTC), while the impulse legs themselves form at the 07:00 and 13:30 UTC session opens.
The pre-New-York dip is the highest-frequency gold pullback pattern but must be skipped on days with a 12:30 UTC release, when apparent dips are repricing rather than retracement.
Post-data pullbacks thirty to ninety minutes after a tier-one print offer the clearest confluence entries once XAUUSD spreads have normalised.