GOLD AND THE FOMC

FOMC decisions move gold by resetting the expected path of real interest rates. The reaction comes in two stages: the 19:00 UTC statement and dot plot, then the 19:30 UTC press conference, which frequently reverses the first move. Gold trades the expected path rather than the realised policy rate, which is why the 10-year real yield relationship (r = -0.27) is far stronger than anything measurable off the policy rate itself.

FOMC decisions move XAUUSD by resetting the expected path of real interest rates, with a two-stage reaction: the statement and dot plot, then the press conference thirty minutes later.

GoldHunts measures gold against the 10-year real yield at -0.27, the nominal 10-year at -0.26 and the broad dollar index at -0.23; the policy rate itself is a step function and is not a useful monthly predictor.

The FOMC window at 18:00–19:30 UTC has a thinner volatility baseline than the midday data window (2.49 average hourly range at 19:00 UTC versus $24.09 at 13:00 UTC), which worsens slippage on event orders.